What is the meaning of the Hadith: "No human ever filled a vessel worse than his stomach. A few morsels are sufficient for the son of Adam to keep his back straight. But if he must eat, then a third for his food, a third for his drink, and a third for his breath"?
Al-Mubarakpuri explained the hadith: "No human ever filled a vessel worse than the stomach," by stating that the stomach is the worst of vessels because its fullness leads to corruption in religious and worldly matters. A few morsels are sufficient for the son of Adam to sustain himself and strengthen his back for obedience. If he is compelled to eat more, he should allocate one-third for food, one-third for drink, and one-third for breathing. This is the utmost one should choose for eating, and eating beyond satiety is forbidden. Al-Tibi said: One should not exceed what sustains the body for obedience, and if one wishes to exceed that, one should not go beyond the mentioned division.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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