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What is the legal ruling for someone whose companion died in a car accident that occurred without knowing the primary reason for its swerving, given that the driver was in full possession of his mental and physical faculties, the car was in excellent condition, and the speed was normal?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

If the car swerved off the road due to the driver's inattention or drowsiness, then he owes expiation for the error. However, if the swerving was due to something beyond his control, such as a sound tire exploding, then there is nothing upon him.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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