What is the ruling on a male friend visiting the house in the absence of the father when there are only women present?
A man's visit to a non-mahram woman is permissible under certain conditions: that there is no seclusion (khalwa), no display of adornment (tabarruj), no soft speech (khudu' bil-qawl), no fear of temptation (fitna), and that there is a need for the visit. The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, visited Duba'ah bint Az-Zubair and Umm As-Sa'ib or Umm Al-Musayyab. The definition of khalwa is any gathering where suspicion is not averted, and khalwa is not negated by the presence of a young child who is too young to be shy of.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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