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The question

What is the ruling on discriminating between people based on social affiliations (farmer, Bedouin, city dweller) in Islamic Sharia and in this world?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

In Allah's law, there is no consideration for designations based on lineage, color, or language, because the criterion for superiority in the sight of Allah is piety (), as stated in His exalted words: "O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you." [Quran 49:13] And the saying of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: "There is no superiority for an Arab over a non-Arab, nor for a non-Arab over an Arab, nor for a white person over a black person, nor for a black person over a white person, except by piety." The existence of such categories does not entail a religious ruling or a mandatory duty.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
67452
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy