What is the fate of the money owned by an foundling of unknown lineage who died in the home of his guardian?
The foundling's wealth after his death belongs to the Muslim public treasury (Bayt al-Mal), unless an heir is known, such as a wife or child. His foster parent or guardian does not inherit from him. Thus, the foundling's inheritance and blood money go to Bayt al-Mal because he does not possess the causes of inheritance: marriage, lineage, and wala' (clientship). However, if the foundling marries and has children, his inheritance goes to his heirs.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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