Do the accumulated tax problems of the deceased, dating back twenty years, prevent his soul from ascending to heaven until they are settled, and are taxes considered a real debt upon a person if the government is corrupt?
The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, answered a man who asked him about his brother, saying that his brother was imprisoned because of his debt, and he ordered him to pay off his debt. The debt that imprisons a believer's soul is a legitimate debt. So, if the taxes are legitimate, one must hasten to pay them on behalf of the father. However, if they are not legitimate, they do not imprison a believer's soul, and it is permissible to evade them by any means that do not harm the questioner. To distinguish between legitimate and illegitimate taxes, one can refer to relevant fatwas.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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