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The question

How can one seek forgiveness for a deceased parent, and should it be with the intention on behalf of the deceased, or in a specific format?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Seeking forgiveness (Istighfar) means asking for forgiveness, and saying "Astaghfirullah" means asking God for forgiveness. Seeking forgiveness for a deceased parent is permissible and commanded, and it is a form of showing righteousness towards them after their death. There is no specific formula for seeking forgiveness; rather, it is sufficient to supplicate for mercy and forgiveness for them with any wording that conveys this meaning, such as saying "O Allah, have mercy on him" or "O Allah, forgive him."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
61254
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy