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What is the Islamic ruling on the exchange of gifts between a suitor and his fiancée after the engagement has been broken off, when the suitor is not content with the proposed exchange?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

The engagement is merely a promise of marriage, and it is permissible to break it for a need, but it is disliked to do so without a need. The engagement ring (al-Shabka) and items similar to it (such as earrings) may be reclaimed by the suitor, whether they were considered part of the dowry or a gift. As for the gifts given by the fiancée to the suitor, she may reclaim them because they resemble a gift of recompense (hibat al-thawab) that is given with the intention of completing the marriage. The suitor is not obligated to bear the costs of the engagement party unless it is stipulated or customary.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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