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The question

What is the meaning of the name "Fatima," and does the name "Zaynab" have a specific meaning among Arabs?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The word "Fatimah" is derived from "fatama," meaning to cut off, and Fatimah is a female name. Perhaps the naming is an act of optimism for her, that she will grow up and be weaned. Its plural is "Fawāṭim." The Prophet (peace be upon him) gifted a garment to Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) to distribute among the Fawāṭim, who were three (the Prophet's daughter, Ali's mother, and Hamzah's daughter). Some say four, by adding Fatimah bint Shaybah. As for "Zaynab," it is perhaps derived from "al-aznab," which refers to someone plump and short, or from the name of a tree that is beautiful in appearance and pleasant in fragrance.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
45619
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy