How many caliphates have there been throughout Islamic history? May Allah reward you.
Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 2026
After the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, came the Rightly Guided Caliphate, and it was led by the four Caliphs: Abu Bakr, Omar, Othman, and Ali, may Allah be pleased with them.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/118118
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 118118
- Imported
- Translation status
- Source text, unreviewed
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy