Is it permissible for my wife to give charity to her needy relatives from her salary, which she received for six months without working due to security conditions, or must she place it in endowments (awqaf)?
Whoever comes into possession of public funds unlawfully must return them to the public treasury (Bayt al-Mal). If the public treasury is not organized, then he must spend the money on public welfare, such as building mosques and hospitals, or distributing it to the poor and needy. He may also give it to his poor and needy relatives. Furthermore, he may even take from it for himself if he is poor. This is one of the intricate matters that require direct consultation with scholars.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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