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The question

What is the ruling on adding an amount of (2000) Saudi Riyals to the value of a contract for selling (5) mobile phones in installments for a total amount of (5000) Riyals, knowing that there is a clause in the contract indicating that this amount will be discounted upon regular payment, but it is only applied in cases of severe procrastination?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

This condition is forbidden and is a form of usury, because the reality of the contract is that the price is 5000, and if payment is delayed, a penalty of 2000 is paid. This increase in debts in exchange for delayed payment is among the usury forbidden by consensus. Furthermore, the lack of true knowledge of the price invalidates the sale and makes it unlawful, due to the Prophet's (peace be upon him) prohibition of (uncertain or risky) sales.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
18618
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy