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The question

Is the divorce that occurred between the spouses valid according to Sharia, considering that the husband did not utter the divorce formula, and that the divorce took place in the absence of both spouses, as the judge divorced her after the husband's approval?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If a judge rules for divorce due to harm inflicted upon the wife, the divorce is valid even if the husband does not pronounce it. It is not a condition for the divorce to occur that the wife be present; rather, it suffices for the husband to pronounce it verbally, or write it explicitly, or deputize someone else to divorce her.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
121486
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy