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The question

What is the meaning of the prophetic remembrance (dhikr) recited after breaking the fast: "Thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is confirmed, if Allah wills"? Does it indicate the presence of water in all foods and its absorption process, as science has recently discovered, especially considering that the Messenger used to break his fast with dates or water?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It has been authentically reported from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, that he used to say upon breaking his fast: "Thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is certain, Allah willing." It might be understood from this that it specifically pertains to breaking the fast with water. Scholars have mentioned that the wisdom behind breaking the fast with dates is that they are sweet and strengthen the eyesight, which may weaken due to fasting. As for water, it moistens the liver and removes any dryness it might experience from fasting.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
66002
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
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Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy