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The question

What is the difference between repentance (توبة) and seeking forgiveness (استغفار)?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Repentance includes regretting the past, abandoning the sin in the present, and resolving not to return to it in the future, whereas seeking forgiveness (Istighfar) is asking for forgiveness, covering the sin, and protection from its punishment. Repentance entails seeking forgiveness, but seeking forgiveness does not necessarily mean repentance.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
25765
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy