Is it permissible to conduct a marriage contract (nikah) via the Internet using a video call, in the presence of a legitimate sheikh and witnesses from both parties, to ensure the continuity of the legitimate relationship and avoid forbidden acts, due to the inability to travel for two years?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
Those who love each other must practice chastity and repent from what Allah has forbidden. Marriage is the solution. A marriage contract is not valid via the internet or phone. However, the guardian (wali) or the suitor can appoint someone to act on their behalf in the contract. The guardian and witnesses must be present at the contracting session. If marriage is not possible, then cut off the relationship and ask Allah for what is good.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/128218
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 128218
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy