What is the difference between the dowry (mahr) and the engagement gift (shabaka)? And should the list of movables (qa'imat al-manqulat) include only what the wife brought, or all movables, considering that what the husband brought is part of the dowry?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
The ruling concerning the shabka (jewelry presented by the groom to the bride) and the list of movables (qa'imat al-manqulat) in marriage is summarized as follows: In the event of a broken engagement, the shabka is treated according to prevailing custom. If it was a gift, it is not reclaimed. However, if it was considered part of the mahr (dowry), it is reclaimed. As for the list of movables, it is preferable to record all items, specifying what each spouse contributed, to safeguard rights and avoid future disputes.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/138353
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 138353
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy