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The question

What is the ruling on the action of a girl's father who believes that proposing to his daughter and seeking her hand in marriage is not considered a valid Sharia engagement unless the dowry (shabka) and gold are presented, and he permits his daughter to receive other suitors until the gold is brought?

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Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

An engagement is a suitor's request for marriage; it is not a legally binding contract for either party, and either can withdraw from it without embarrassment. Giving a gift during the engagement is not a requirement, but there is no harm in doing so. It is not permissible for a man to propose to an engaged woman who has already agreed [to the first suitor] unless the first suitor or her guardian withdraws, or she herself withdraws.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
42890
Imported
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Source text, unreviewed
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