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The question

What is the meaning of ithm (sin), and does it refer to a major or minor sin?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Linguistically, ithm (sin/transgression) is that which prevents a person from receiving reward. It is applied to disobedience, sin, and burden, and can refer to both minor and major ithm. In Islamic legal terminology, it is a sin, which includes major, egregious sins, minor transgressions (lamam), and various degrees in between.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
191766
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy