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The question

When is it permissible to speak about a Muslim in their absence without it being considered backbiting?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Gheebah (backbiting) is to mention your Muslim brother with what he dislikes of faults and defects. However, there are situations that scholars have exempted, in which it is permissible to mention a Muslim with what he dislikes, based on a [recognized] benefit. Among these situations are: seeking justice from an oppressor, seeking a , warning Muslims against people of evil and suspicion, seeking consultation regarding marrying a person, entering into partnership with them, or living next to them, mentioning a person who openly commits sin with what they openly commit, and identifying a person if the intention is not to disparage them.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
24273
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy