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The question

Is it permissible for a congregant to combine prayers individually after finishing the Dhuhr prayer with the Imam due to rain, if the Imam did not combine the prayers?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is permissible to combine prayers due to rain. If the Imam does not combine, then it is permissible for the congregants, or some of them, to combine. However, for an individual to combine prayers in the mosque or at home due to rain, it appears that this is not permissible, unless it is in one of the three mosques (Al-Masjid Al-, Al-Masjid An-Nabawi, Bait Al-Maqdis). The reason for this is that combining prayers necessitates performing one of the two prayers outside its prescribed time, and this should only be done for an excuse that necessitates achieving the virtue of congregational prayer along with the hardship of going to the mosque twice, which is not applicable to an individual. As for the three mosques, they are exceptional because prayer in them is far superior, and combining prayers there to attain this virtue is comparable to the virtue of congregational prayer.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
36416
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy