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The question

Is the prayer of a congregant valid if he says the Takbeerat Al-Ihram while the Imam is saying the Tasleem to end the prayer, and the congregant then completes his prayer individually?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Your prayer is valid, but the attainment of the virtue of congregational prayer differs among the schools of thought. According to the Malikis and those who agree with them, the virtue is only attained by catching a complete rak'ah, based on the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "Whoever catches one rak'ah of the prayer has caught the prayer." As for the Hanafis and Hanbalis, and this is the correct view among the Shafi'is, one attains the virtue of congregational prayer if one says the takbir before the Imam's first , even if one does not sit with him. However, if you do not say the takbir before the Imam's taslim, then you have not attained the virtue of congregational prayer according to all.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
156282
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy