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The question

What is the ruling on one who prayed Fajr on Friday with a surah other than Al-Sajdah, and prostrated at one of the other verses of prostration, then completed the recitation and bowed?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

What the worshipper did by reciting a containing a prostration is permissible and there is no objection to it. Reciting a surah that includes a prostration is permissible in the Fajr prayer on Friday and at other times, even though some scholars disliked deliberately reciting a surah with a prostration in an obligatory prayer. The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, used to recite Surah As-Sajdah and Surah Al-Insan in the Fajr prayer on Friday. Some scholars, however, disliked constant adherence to this, fearing the belief in the legitimacy of an additional prostration in the Fajr prayer on Friday. Ibn al-Qayyim mentioned that these two surahs contain what happened and will happen on Friday, so the prostration came as a consequence and was not intended.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
182480
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy