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The question

How can the Hadith "The greatest jihad is a word of truth spoken to a tyrannical ruler" be reconciled with the obligation not to rebel against the ruler?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The intended meaning of jihad is enjoining good and forbidding evil with the tongue, which is one of the greatest forms of jihad because it exposes its practitioner to danger, and its benefit may extend to many people. This is not a rebellion against rulers; rather, it is a form of advising them. Furthermore, changing evil with the hand does not necessitate fighting unless it leads to discord (fitna).

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
158411
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy