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The question

Is it permissible to participate in a simple birthday celebration confined to family members only, and what is the ruling on refraining from participating in this case?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Celebrating a birthday is an Eid (festival) to which the rulings of Eids apply. An Eid is defined as a recurring gathering (annual, monthly, weekly) that involves specific acts. A Muslim must avoid places of disobedience if they cannot change the wrong. If they can change the wrong with their tongue, then they may be present, based on the Almighty's saying: "So do not sit, after the reminder, with the wrongdoing people And there is no accountability upon those who fear Allah concerning them, but only a reminder, that they may fear Allah." So, one must explain the ruling of celebrating these Eids to their relatives with kindness. If they insist on the wrong, one should part ways with them.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
35557
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy