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The question

Is it permissible to fast on the day of the Prophet's birthday, peace and blessings be upon him, and on people's birthdays in general, following the example of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, due to his saying concerning fasting on Monday: "That is the day I was born"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, used to fast on Mondays out of gratitude to Allah for the blessing of his birth on that day, and because it is a day when deeds are presented, and he loved for his deeds to be presented while he was fasting. Fasting every Monday is a good deed and in accordance with the . However, singling out a specific day of the year to fast it as a celebration of the Mawlid (Prophet's birthday) is an innovation (bid'ah). The celebration by Muslims of what is called "Christmas" (referring to the Prophet's birthday celebration) is an unlawful innovation. The feasts of Muslims are only Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. The righteous predecessors were not known to celebrate the Mawlid or to fast on a specific day for its sake.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
14409
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy