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The question

What is the difference between Sunnah pertaining to acts of worship and Sunnah pertaining to customs?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

"" linguistically means a way of life or a method. In Islamic legal terminology, it has several meanings: that which is in opposition to innovation (bid'ah), that which is in opposition to an obligation (), and the second source of legislation (which includes the Prophet's sayings, actions, tacit approvals, and characteristics). The verbal Sunnah refers to the Prophet's sayings (hadiths), the active Sunnah refers to his actions, and the tacitly approved Sunnah refers to his silence regarding a saying or action, knowing about it, without disapproving it. As for "adah" (custom), linguistically it means something that is repeated frequently. Terminologically, it refers to what people have continually practiced and habitually returned to. A distinction may be made between it and "urf" (common practice) in that "adah" is a practical custom, while "urf" is a verbal custom.

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Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
61212
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. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
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Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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