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The question

What is the Sharia ruling and the financial obligation towards an illegitimate son resulting from a previous relationship, after sincere repentance and attempts to find him?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The preponderant opinion is that the child born of adultery (zina) is not attributed to the adulterer, based on the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) saying: "The child is for the bed [of marriage]." Therefore, the child is not attributed to you in any way; rather, he is attributed to his mother. You are not bound by any material or non-material obligations towards him. You must renew your repentance and regret for what you have transgressed against Allah, and increase your seeking of forgiveness and performing expiating deeds such as prayer, fasting, and charity, for Allah Almighty says: "Indeed, good deeds do away with evil deeds."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
105753
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy