Is it permissible to give charity (sadaqah) and zakat to non-Muslims?
It is permissible to give charity to non-Muslims in order to soften their hearts towards Islam and in hope of their conversion, whether it be from or voluntary charity. As for other cases, a Muslim may show kindness to a non-Muslim through voluntary charity, but zakat is not permissible for them, unless they are among those whose hearts are to be reconciled (al-mu'allafati qulubuhum), based on the Almighty’s saying: (Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of religion and do not expel you from your homes - from being righteous toward them and acting justly toward them. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.) And His saying when describing those eligible for zakat: (and those whose hearts are to be reconciled).
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 14391
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- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy