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The question

What is the ruling on a vow that was contingent on the occurrence of an event, and it occurred, and then its maker fulfilled the vow?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If you intended a vow () by saying "I will give charity," then it is binding, and it is obligatory to fulfill it upon success, and you have done so. However, if you did not intend a vow, then it is not binding, due to the absence of an explicit صيغة (formula) indicating commitment, and what you gave would be a voluntary charity. A conditional vow (nadhr mu'allaq) is disliked by most scholars.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
183761
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy