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The question

Is zakat due on the agricultural crop as a whole, or on each individual's share after the crop is divided?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If the crop belongs solely to the father, then is paid on it as the property of a single individual. However, if it is shared between him and his children, then zakat is due on the share of each individual separately. If a share reaches the (minimum threshold), zakat is paid on it; otherwise, it is not. This is the view of most scholars, who hold that partnership (al-khultah) is not considered in the case of crops.

As for the view that considers partnership in crops (which is the sound opinion in the Shafi'i ), zakat becomes obligatory on the harvest if it reaches the nisab, even if the share of each individual does not reach the nisab, provided that the guardian (of the crop) and the drying place are not distinct.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
87450
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy