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The question

What is the ruling on saying "Jesus" out of wonder or astonishment, and does that fall under polytheism (shirk)?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is not permissible for a Muslim to say "Jesus" when surprised or frightened, for two reasons:

1. Imitating disbelievers, which is forbidden due to the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "Whoever imitates a people is one of them."

2. It is a supplication to and seeking aid from 'Isa (Jesus), peace be upon him, and this is polytheism with Allah the Almighty. Allah the Almighty said: "And do not invoke besides Allah that which neither benefits you nor harms you, for if you did, then indeed you would be among the wrongdoers." And Allah the Almighty forbade the Companions from saying "Ra'ina" because the Jews intended an ugly meaning by it.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
1866
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy