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The question

What is meant by the ruling of interdicting a father, what are its legitimate reasons, and is the consent of the heirs a condition?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Legal interdiction (hajr shar'i) is the prohibition of a person from disposing of their own wealth. Its causes include childhood, insanity, extravagance, slavery, bankruptcy, and illness. Some have added marriage (for the wife) and apostasy. The consent of the heirs is not required for interdicting the father. If the interdiction is due to foolishness (safah) or bankruptcy, it requires a judge's ruling. If it is due to insanity, unconsciousness, or a life-threatening illness, it does not require a judge's ruling.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
82436
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy