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The question

Is it permissible for a father to instruct his children to dedicate one-third of the acres of his land as an endowment solely for himself, and to invoke illness upon them if they do not carry out the instruction?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

There is no objection to a man bequeathing a portion of his land, not exceeding one-third of his estate, to be rented out after his death, and its rental income spent as charity on his behalf. This will is permissible and legally binding, and the heirs have no right to object to it or prevent its execution, because a will made for a non-heir, not exceeding one-third of the estate, is legally effective and does not require the heirs' permission. Indeed, scholars have unanimously agreed that a will for one-third of the estate to a non-heir is permissible and does not require the heirs' consent. Furthermore, the loss of mental capacity after making the will does not invalidate it, and the will remains obligatory for execution after death.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
192152
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy