What is the difference between the inclusion and exclusion of "kana" in phrases such as His, the Almighty’s, saying: (Indeed, Allah was ever Knowing, Wise) and (Indeed, Allah is Knowing, Wise)?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
The phrase "كان عليماً حكيماً" (He was All-Knowing, All-Wise) is repeated eight times in the Holy Quran, while "عليماً حكيماً" (All-Knowing, All-Wise) appears fifteen times. The addition of "كان" (was) indicates the continuity and affirmation of the attribute. As for "إن الله عليماً حكيماً" (Indeed, Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise) with the accusative ending, it is linguistically incorrect and does not exist in the Quran.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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