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The question

Does the tenant get his insurance back, and does he bear the cost of cleaning the property after the room containing his furniture caught fire?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The leased property is a trust in the hand of the tenant, so he is not liable for its damage unless it is due to his transgression or negligence. The liability for the property does not transfer to the tenant after possession. Even if the landlord stipulates that the tenant guarantee the property, it is not valid according to most scholars. Therefore, the landlord is not entitled to compensation from the tenant for the fire unless the tenant caused it through transgression or negligence.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
165164
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy