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The question

What is the ruling on investing in a commission-based product selling platform whose operators claim to invest funds in real projects based on a profit-sharing model, with a guaranteed profit of 99%, almost zero risk, deposit and withdrawal fees, and a tax on early withdrawals?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

There is no legal basis for charging a 3% fee on the deposit amount if it is not calculated from the invested capital. This could invalidate the contract, because it involves stipulating a known sum of money for the Mudarib in addition to the profit, which is unanimously considered void.

Similarly, there is no legal basis for the imposed tax (19%) on the amount withdrawn before the contract expires. This is considered consuming wealth unjustly.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
193994
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy