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The question

Will the whispers of the soul and Satan be recorded in the scrolls of deeds and presented to the servant, knowing that they do not lead to accountability for the Ummah of Muhammad (peace be upon him), and what is the situation of other nations that may be held accountable for them?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Scholars have differed on whether everything a person does is recorded in their book of deeds, or if only actions that entail reward or punishment are recorded. Some said that even groans are recorded, while others said that only what earns reward or incurs sin is recorded.

The verse "Or do they think that We do not hear their secrets" (Qur’an 43:80) indicates that Allah hears inner thoughts ( an-nafs) and that the حافظة (recording angels) write them down.

Being held accountable for obsessive thoughts (waswasa) and inner thoughts (hadith an-nafs) was among the burdens (asar) placed upon the Jews and Christians.

Allah the Almighty is not questioned about what He does, while they (His creation) will be questioned. Knowing whether inner thoughts are recorded or not, and which nations were held accountable for obsessive thoughts, are not matters that a Muslim needs for their worship.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
72089
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy