What is the legal ruling regarding a Muslim female doctor residing in Canada uncovering her face, while wearing the niqab, for work and study purposes, to avoid dismissal from the hospital and to preserve the opportunity for study and specialization, and is there a previous fatwa in this regard?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
It is permissible for a female student to uncover her face for the study of anesthesia if she cannot pursue the specialization in a country that does not require uncovering the face, and her intention is to cover the awrah (private parts) of Muslim women, and she fears expulsion if she does not uncover, and she is secure from fitna (temptation/tribulation) in her religion. This ruling is based on the principle of "committing the lesser of two harms," for the harm of uncovering the face is less than the harm of men seeing the awrah of Muslim women.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/74980
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 74980
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy