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The question

How can a Muslim seek forgiveness from a deceased relative whom he had emotionally wronged before their death?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If someone has wronged another with an emotional injustice, such as backbiting or mockery, they must seek their forgiveness during their lifetime. If the wronged person has died, there is no way to do so, but the wrongdoer should pray extensively for them, remember their good qualities in the gatherings where they were maligned, and ask Allah to forgive the wronged person and satisfy them. The wrongdoer's good deeds will not be taken, because the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Whoever has wronged his brother concerning his honor or anything else, let him seek his forgiveness today before there are no dinars or dirhams, and good deeds will be taken from him for his brother. If he has no good deeds, then some of his brother’s evil deeds will be taken and cast upon him."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
82341
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy