Did Sheikh Ibn Uthaymeen issue a fatwa that expiation (kaffara) is obligatory for the discerning child (mumayyiz) if he swears an oath and then breaks it, and what is the effect of the discerning child's assumption that expiation is not obligatory for him, and what is the Sheikh's preferred view regarding the expiation for someone who broke many oaths and then repented, and is anything now required of the questioner concerning breaking oaths when he was nine years old, given that he does not remember their number?
Expiation is not obligatory for someone who breaks an oath while not yet an adult. This is the view of the majority of scholars, as the pen has been lifted from the child. Some scholars are of the opinion that the oath of a discerning child is valid, but expiation is not binding upon him.
However, if the oath was sworn concerning a single matter, then only one expiation is required. But if it pertained to several matters, then an expiation is required for each one of them. If it was a single oath concerning several things, then only one expiation is required upon doing any one of them.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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