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The question

Who was the first to perfect his rhymes in poetry?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The first to lay down the rules of prosody (ilm al-'arud) was Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad Al-Farahidi. Before him, poets composed poetry by intuition. Al-Khalil was pious, humble, and of great stature. He prayed to God to grant him knowledge that no one had preceded him in, and thus, knowledge of prosody was opened to him. It is said that he was inspired by the rhythm of hammers or the sound of the footsteps of camels and horses. He was born in the year 100 AH and died between 160 and 170 AH.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
62208
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy