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The question

What is the ruling on swearing by the Mus'haf in the mosque to clear oneself of an accusation of theft, and what is the punishment for the liar?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If a Muslim is accused of a reprehensible act they did not commit, there is no impediment to them clearing their name before people, whether by a simple oath or a reinforced one, such as swearing on the Quran on Friday in the mosque, as long as they are truthful and innocent. This is not among the forbidden types of idle talk, because it serves a legitimate purpose. As for swearing a false oath, it is a great sin and a submerging oath ( ghamus), which plunges its taker into Hellfire or sin, and they must repent sincerely.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
94111
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy