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The question

What do the words "nutfa", "alaqa", "mudgha" and "amshaj" mean in Arabic dictionaries, and in which ancient Arabic poems and hadiths do these words appear?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

"Nutfa" means pure or small amount of water, and it is used to refer to the man's semen. "Alaqa" is a congealed piece of blood that attaches to the womb. "Mudgha" means a small piece of flesh. "Sulala" is what is extracted from something, and it refers to the semen of both man and woman. As for "Amshaj," it refers to the mixed fluids of man's and woman's semen combined. These terms have been mentioned in the Prophetic traditions to describe the stages of human creation.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
148113
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy