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The question

Is it permissible to name a newborn "Muhammad" if the father's name is "Ahmad," so that the name becomes "Muhammad Ahmad" or "Ahmad Muhammad," and is this considered an act of تزكية (self-praise/purification)?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is permissible to name a son (good/beautiful), and the best names are those of the prophets, such as "Muhammad" and "Ahmad." There is no objection for someone named "Ahmad" to name his son "Muhammad," or vice versa, as each is a name for a different individual. We have not found any impediment to this, and it is not considered among the prohibited forms of self-praise. Many examples of scholars bearing such name combinations have been reported, which indicates its permissibility.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
26717
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy