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The question

Is it permissible for a father to gift his house to his five-year-old grandson through a legally binding contract attested by witnesses, without officially registering it due to cost, and to write a will bequeathing ownership of the house to the grandson after death? And would this be considered a violation of Islamic law or a harm to the heirs?

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Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Justice must be observed among children in giving gifts, but not among grandchildren or other relatives. It is permissible for a grandfather to single out some of his grandchildren with a gift or a bequest, provided that this is not a stratagem to increase his son's share. If a grandfather bequeaths a house to a grandchild after his death, the bequest is not enforceable except within the limit of one-third of his estate, and anything exceeding that goes to the heirs. It is recommended that a bequest not be made unless a man leaves sufficient wealth for his heirs, and it should not exceed one-third.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported

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Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
20038
Imported
Translation status
Source text, unreviewed
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