Is it permissible to sell manufactured carpets and rugs that contain an unknown quantity of gold for an agreed-upon price, with the possibility of profit or loss for the buyer, and is this sale considered a sale of "ghabn" (gross deception/fraudulent sale)?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
It is not permissible to sell gold or any other item except after knowing its quantity and the specifications that affect its price, due to the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) prohibition of (uncertainty) in sales. This is a fundamental principle in transactions. Minor gharar that cannot be avoided is excused, but significant gharar invalidates the sale. In this case, the quantity of gold should be determined as much as possible. If a slight uncertainty remains that does not expose the buyer to significant risk, then there is no harm.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/17714
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 17714
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy