Does ordinary online conversation between a man and a woman, which developed to include private matters, constitute adultery necessitating divorce and justifying the spread of scandals among neighbors?
The fundamental principle regarding a Muslim is their integrity, and it is not permissible to accuse them based on ill-intent, for Allah Almighty says: "O you who have believed, avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin," and the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Beware of suspicion, for suspicion is the falsest of speech."
Mere speech or a request to see the body is not sufficient to prove actual zina (adultery/fornication) that necessitates a had punishment; this falls under means leading to zina or metaphorical zina. The husband is not obliged to grant the wife's request for divorce unless there is a legitimate reason, and it is fundamentally impermissible for her to seek divorce without a legitimate reason. He should retain her and live with her kindly, and if disobedience (nushuz) occurs from her, he should address it through legitimate means.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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