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The question

What is the difference between "wait patiently" (اصبروا) and "persevere" (صابروا) at the end of Surat Al Imran?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The verb "اصبروا" (isbirū) is a command to be patient with the hardships of obedience and adversities. The verb "صابروا" (ṣābirū) is a command to overpower the enemies of God by enduring the hardships of war more patiently than them. It has also been said that the intent is to be steadfast in the religion of Islam during ease and hardship, and to persevere against enemies.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
64469
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. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy