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The question

What is the ruling on saying: "I have believed in Allah, I have relied upon Allah, I have held fast to Allah, and I have sought refuge with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The statement "I believe in Allah, and I rely upon Allah, and I hold fast to Allah" is permissible, as it describes the state of every believer. However, the statement "and I seek refuge with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace" is an abominable statement, because seeking refuge with the Prophet after his death is not permissible and is major polytheism ( akbar). As for seeking refuge with him during his lifetime regarding matters within his capability, that is permissible. It is obligatory to advise anyone who says this and to explain that it is polytheism.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
26218
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy